I have a not-so-soft place in my heart for Contemporary Christian Music (CCM). Back when I was a born-again seventh grader, Michael W. Smith and the Newsboys (Christian-) rocked my world. Indeed, when I responded to an altar call with my youth group in October 1992, I was blinded not by the Light of Christ but by the spotlights reflecting off of Carman's vinyl pants. I trust that other folks who received pamphlets of the Gospel of John that night experienced a real and lasting spiritual conversion. I did not. For the next few months, I threw myself into a Christianity that was all about t-shirts, arguing with my biology teacher about evolution, and fervent prayers that America would repent and start requiring fervent prayers in its public schools.
I do not think that conservative evangelical Christianity is shallow, but I do know that I was an extraordinarily shallow conservative evangelical Christian. I didn't read the Bible; the sacred scriptures of my born-again faith were the lyrics to DC Talk songs. For example in "Jesus is Still Alright with Me," TobyMac rapped, "Back in place, and I’m all up in your face/ With a rhyme that I embrace, like a mother to her child/ I’m kickin’ it jesus style/ To the ones that think they heard/ I did use the j word/ Cause I ain’t too soft to say it/ Even if dj’s don’t play it."I kicked it Jesus style for all of five months, and spent the next five years thinking that Christianity was a superficial joke.
Suffice to say that when I finally meandered back into a relationship with Jesus, I had zero interest in reestablishing my relationship with the CCM industry. CCM struck me as theologically monotone and artistically derivative.
[Insert long and gushing paragraph about discovering Over the Rhine (and co.), how great it was to find spiritually nourishing music, etc. Point out the stellar eschatological musings in recent OtR lyrics, etc. Frequent readers of this blog could probably write this paragraph for me, so endless am I in my ruminations on The Best Band In Existence.]
Until three weeks ago, I had a handful of indie Christian CDs. Some were purchased on the cheap from Grassroots Music, some were gifts or hand-me-downs. Few ever made it into regular play, save for Jars of Clay's Much Afraid and a hippie drum circle recording called Enter the Worship Circle.
Enter Derek Webb. I cannot remember what possessed me to check out his page on MySpace. Maybe a mention by Donald Miller? Anyway, I was vaguely familiar with Webb from Caedmon's Call, a Christian band that has always struck me as almost good. I had A Long Line of Leavers, which I occasionally put on to annoy my dear husband. Part of why I didn't particularly care for Caedmon's Call was the whiney voice of their former lead singer, the aforementioned Derek Webb.The songs Webb had posted on MySpace literally blew me away. He still has the same whiney voice, but I actually appreciate his nasally perfect annunciation, because it allows his lyrics to be heard clearly. And what lyrics they are. In "A New Law," Webb sings,
don’t teach me about politics and government
just tell me who to vote for
don’t teach me about truth and beauty
just label my music
don’t teach me how to live like a free man
just give me a new law
i don’t wanna know if the answers aren’t easy
so just bring it down from the mountain to me
i want a new law
i want a new law
gimme that new law
don’t teach me about moderation and liberty
i prefer a shot of grape juice
don’t teach me about loving my enemies
don’t teach me how to listen to the Spirit
just give me a new law
what’s the use in trading a law you can never keep
for one you can that cannot get you anything
do not be afraid
do not be afraid
do not be afraid
When he starts chanting "do not be afraid," I literally get all goosebumpy and teary. The song doesn't at first glance or listen appear to be about fear; it's ostensibly a prophetic critique on a Church with its head in the opaque sands of rules and ritual. But at the heart of the song is the devastating revelation that people actually prefer spiritual enslavement over the terrific freedom promised by the Gospel. What's more, in the scriptures, angels are forever instructing the recipients of their messages not to fear. I don't think Derek Webb fancies himself an angel, but I do think he recognizes that when truth is spoken, people are apt to quiver with trepidation.
This is all to say that I think this is a fantastic song.
So. I headed over to Borders, armed with a discount coupon. (Parenthetically, Ben just made fun of the way I say "coupon" last night. I guess I do sort of give it a squeaky "kiyeu" rather than a respectable "coo." Oh well.) Without consciously considering it, I headed over to the Rock/Pop section. No Derek Webb. I wrestled with their irritating TitleSleuth pod. Oh. It's filed under CONTEMPORARY CHRISTIAN MUSIC.
It didn't even dawn on me that Derek Webb might still be recording on a CCM label. I automatically assumed that the prophetic, political turn of his lyrics would mean that he'd be forever classified as "secular" (ha, ha) in the minds of the Christian music biz. But there he was, in the same section as Stephen Curtis Chapman. Don't they know he's proclaiming that one of the biggest lies he's ever heard is that "Jesus Christ is a white middle-class Republican?" Haven't they heard the opening verse to "Rich Young Ruler," in which he earnestly intones, "Poverty is so hard to see when it’s only on/ your tv and twenty miles across town/ where we’re all living so good/ that we moved out of Jesus’ neighborhood/ where he’s hungry and not feeling so good/ from going through our trash."?
There has been some backlash among the CCM community and his fans, and Webb explained in an interview,
... I want to make clear that it's not about action apart from faith. There has been some misunderstanding even among my closest community, folks whose opinions I care a lot about. They've been misunderstanding that with this record is like I'm coming down on everybody: "You have to live like this. You have to do these things." But that's not at all what I'm saying.There's not enough that we can do. You can't give enough money. You can't love the poor enough. You can't give enough of your possessions away to earn the love of the Father. Only Christ keeping the law on your behalf can do that. But if God does in fact love us that much, we are compelled to value the things that he valued. And Christ really had a special place for the poor. Matthew 25 shows how to judge whether or not you have real faith—faith that can justify you before the Father. When we look at the hardest people in our culture to love, how do we love them? So although the record is about action—no doubt about that—it's action in the context of liberation in Jesus.
Much of Webb's critiques are leveled at conservative evangelical Christians in the United States. But many of them are just as relevant to the liberal and moderate mainline Christians. Many won't hear the album because, like me, they've been burned too often by the CCM bins.
The music is good, too. Someone's been listening to Sufjan Stevens; the xylophone craze in indie pop shall never cease to delight me.
Mockingbird is definitely one to put on the list.
awesome post.
ReplyDeleteI cannot stomach most christian artists either. Talking with some who did not sell out, they say it is CCM that homogenizes them.
I enjoy derek webb alot, I would recommend Andrew Peterson as well.
I really enjoyed the signed picture of Carman. Sister, have you thought about selling that sweet thing on E-Bay.
joy,
guido
I agree that derek webb is talented, however I disagree with a few things.
ReplyDeleteFirst, I think that the criticism of Webb is directed toward the church in general, not so much conservative religious right folk. From your perspective, that's what your brain wants you to hear. You can almost feel his pain, and longing for a better church. Listen to all of his songs.
Also, I think this attitude was cultivated by Caedmon's Call and the late Rich Mullins. Caedmon's Call is an excellent musical group with very real lyrics, in my opinion more "productive" at sending messages than Webb. Webb was the sweet guitarist of the group, although his replacement--wow. Guitar, keys, and any other instrument you might want to set in fron of him-he is the man, musically. (blanking on name right now, and Maya wants me to hurry up.)
From above, Andrew Peterson is probably my favorite living writer. (Rich Mullins has to be top) I like to think my songs are in his genre, whatever that might be.
My message, don't be too hasty to question another artist's message. There is depth that may not apply to you or your spiritual calling. I do not listen to CCM much either, but as a believer/writer I do find it tough to write about much that is not God-centered. And musically, sometimes the simpler is more authentic, even though this is the target towards alot of CCM.
Sorry for such a long post, perhaps I will organize my thoughts into a response on Redwood Road.
Good writing. Keep up the good work.
K: I love this post! I'm gonna link to it from my place: I especially like how you compared CCM to the equivalent of your scripture as a young / new believer. I have witnessed that so much in my work with youth.
ReplyDeleteGood work Gal!
Tammy Jo
www.tammyjo.net
Guido, if only that Carman photo were actually mine. I just image googled Carman and that was one of the files that came up.
ReplyDeleteRWR, I see where you're coming from, but I still disagree with you about Webb and the nature of his criticism. As I wrote in the post, I do think that some of Webb's lyrics are relevant to moderate and liberal Christians. But the issues and weaknesses of conservative evangelical churches and mainline churches are very different. There are some similarities; most Christian churches in the United States tend to be so totally ensconced in Western, American identity that it is primary even to their identity as Christian churches. Beyond that- and that is significant, and certainly relevant to Webb's project- conservative and liberal churches really do recquire different critiques. Liberal churches (Christians? not sure how much to emphasize institution v. person) are plagued with biblical illiteracy, and have consequently stopped framing their spiritual and political convictions within the context of scripture. They're so busy telling the evangelical church that there is more than one way to read the bible that they're not actually reading the bible. This is just one dissimilarity, but they are legion.
To my knowledge, Webb is coming from a conservative evangelical context. He has at least aligned himself with the CCM industry, which is overwhelmingly if not comprehensively con-ev. And by remaining within that context, as I wrote, his message with likely not make it to the ears of many folks beyond that context. (Such is the elephantine paradox of the Christian music industry- it fancies itself evangelical, but its nonbelieving audience is miniscule.) Simply from personal experience, I know that liberal Christians tend to stay as far away from CCM as possible.
Anyway, thanks for your response. I really appreciated hearing your perspective on this.
And Tammy Jo, I'm glad this was helpful! I never cease to be amazed how much CCM is used as a crutch for youth ministry. I'm glad you're encouraging your kids to dig deaper.
Okay, I admit I love Carman. Did, and still do.
ReplyDeleteThat said, boy oh boy, do I see the very thing you talk about being acted out every day by the kids in my church. Can't quote a scripture, but can sure quote the latest from whatever group...sigh.
I haven't listened to Webb, but I'll see if I can find his c.d.
P.S. I love Casting Crowns.
hi-
ReplyDeletea mutual friend, lara bruce, sent me your way. happy to meet you.
i so relate to your CCM experiences as a teen... haven't listened to anything remotely near that in years.. but perhaps i'll venture to check out your suggestion.
had to laugh to hear that you too are teased about your pronunciation of "coupon"... my husband makes the same claim about me.
i think we've got it right.
i'll be around...
All right, so you are far better with words than I will ever be, but now I'll put it bluntly. I think the message that you are sending at one point in your post is not the message you want to send as a pastor. for Instance: The song "Rich Young Ruler" only applies to conservatives who have faith in the trickle-down effect of a capitalistic economy. Yes, I believe it applies there, but it also applies to liberals who vote for socialistic reform and drive $25,000 eco-friendly hybrids. Shoot, it applies to everyone who sleeps on an industrially created mattress and machine stuffed pillow.
ReplyDeleteMost of Webb's songs are expose's on the sinful nature of the human soul, and to give these messages a specific audience is just wrong. As Webb sings, "everyone is crooked deep down."
I appreciate your political views and I love to read your posts. I just hope you will consider this point a little more carefully. Don't give someone an excuse to ignore Webb's message. (Which is what labelling a target essentially does for any layperson (or sinner, like me) reading your post.)
Give those couple liberals who might listen to CCM a chance to take his message to heart instead of hearing it as political rhetoric.
RWR, I'm really glad you responded and that we're able to continue this conversation.
ReplyDeleteI want to reiterate my initial point that this album and many of DW's critiques are relevant to the mainline and liberal church. Including, most definitely, the economic critique. I fully encourage liberals to listen to the album (and linked to a site where one might even purchase the album, albeit not a nice indie record store but a big corporation ;-). I'm only trying to point out that many liberal Christians probably will ignore Mockingbird because it is "labeled" as CCM, not that they should ignore it.
I think I have more to say, but I want to reiterate how glad I am that you're "talking back" and giving me more to think about on this matter. And you best watch out what you say about those hybrid drivers, b/c I know a certain hybrid-civic driving liberal in Pennsylvania who would kick your butt if she wasn't a Mennonite. ;-)
(hi bec!)
It was the music of Amy Grant and a High School youth minister that led me to a deeper relationship with God. I didn't know what spirituality was until I heard the sweet words of El Shaddai. If any of these words can touch just one person and lead them to Christ- its totally worth it! In all my simplicity- Missy :)
ReplyDeleteKatherine,
ReplyDeleteI love this stuff, so I hope it isn't annoying to you. Lots of my passion in life is intellectual in nature, so critical thinking is fun for me. (No, I do not just play devil's advocate, though, I only seriously probe issues. At least on an open forum like
this :-)
Anyway, having gone from Grove City College Student to Kent City Schools Teacher (Conservative to Liberal for those who are unfamiliar with these), my radar is particularly sensitive to politics and faith.
Last thought, half of my argument was towards DW through you. I am hoping that he wasn't targeting a particular group with this passage, as this passage is far deeper than money. Money was the rich young ruler/man's breaking point. On our journey, I think we all need to encounter our breaking points (places where sinful tempatations seem overwhelming to our weak human wills) to fully appreciate Grace.
Keep up the great work. Your site is one that I look forward to visiting everyday. You have such a clear vision of the world, that I am blown away by virtually every post.
(By the way, tough passages to interpret-your next post- how about the Rich Young Ruler. I will be posting my thoughts this weekend. It only seems right and Spirit inspired after this fruitful exchange.)
I'm glad this started some conversation, and I'm not altogether surprised. Whenever CCM comes up in Over the Rhine circles, folks always have a lot to say. The relationship between art, faith, and industry is complex. (Is something only "Christian Music" if its on a CCM label? What about Christians who make music on a secular label? etcetera...) When we add the political dimension to the conversation, as well as the matter of theological diversity, it turns into quite the conversation. And I'm a fan of such conversations :-)
ReplyDeleteMissy, I think your experience of Amy Grant's music as faith-deepening is fantastic. Music has had the same impact on me. The problem is when there is no discipleship or growth, and the simple fact that one now listens to Rebecca St. James instead of Alanis Morrisette is equated with being a Christian. I remember seeing RSJ recommended as a substitute for AM in some youth ministry mag a few years ago. I do think this is a trend in youth ministry- get the kids drinking soda instead of beer, listening to the Fish instead of the End, reading Left Behind instead of Stephen King- and that means they are disciples of Christ. It's a weird game of substitution instead of transformation, and it sells the gospel short (sell, perhaps, being the operative word). Christian industries and the products they provide aren't bad, in and of themselves. They just cannot be used as stand-ins for discipleship.
Thanks for your comments! :-)
Okay I'm new to your site and while i really like it, I'm so not sure what you or redwood are trying to say. It would be helpful if i could understand it in laymen's terms. Do you have a problem with DW's lyrics? Do you have a problem with CCM? I'm so not sure right now.
ReplyDeleteIt feels like you're totally judging CCM and i have no idea why.
I've been a Christian for 7 years, am 35 and am a musician. I LOVE Christian music, not all of it - I don't like all regular music so why would i expect to like all Christian music? It speaks to my soul - it has helped me memorize Scripture, the Lord has brought me lyrics when i have been at my wit's end and it has helped calm me down - I REALLY.DON'T.CARE what label it's under, if it speaks truth and the Lord can use it, what does it matter?? It feels so judgmental to not like something because of it's cover, label or whatever. Did Jesus say, oh well that psalm, that was written by Korah so that's not good enough, but David's psalm - well that's a good one. Maybe I'm totally missing the point and I apologize for that and if i'm being rude (i'm a bit of a Peter....bold). :)
If we're going to talk about freedom and that God is greater than anything and can use anything to reach liberals, conservatives, jews or gentiles, what does it matter which artist or label? Just let Him work and Reign!!
CCM introduced me to heavy metal. My mom bought a Stryper tape to see what a Christian hard rock band was like and the rest was history. I still have my Christian hard rock, heavy metal, and even death metal, but my growing theology moved farther and farther away form thesimplistic and sometimes even harmful CCM type, I also moved into secular heavy metal more and more. Not quite what CCM intended!
ReplyDeleteMy Stryper, Barren Cross, Deliverance, and Vengence Rising tapes still rock, but the CD's of their secular counterparts get more play.
Interestingly bands like Metallica and Slayer have some prophetic things to say about Christianity and social issues, such as war. Jesus an the Devil get along well in my music collection.
I hear more hate from Jesus' supossed spokesmen featured on the news, than from the pernicious influence of rock and roll.
Hi Katherine:
ReplyDeleteJust found your blog via the progressive blogroll thingy (pardon my techish) :)
I recently posted about my love of worship music and/or CCM artists. It has sentimental value to me when I want life to be as simple as it was that Easter night I was baptized half a life ago. (Like you, if I read you correctly, I have strayed from the original baptizing flock. Now I'm part of a very progressive congregation of the United Church of Canada.)
During a down-swing in my mood last winter, and again recently, I have been rather gluttonous in my purchases of CCM music, current and Gaitheresque, from iTunes.
It cheers me and releases praises to a God whom I do not believe lacks for worship (which allows me to be skeptical of God's need for same).